KELSO PEOPLE IN HISTORY

 

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SIR JAMES BRUNLEES (1816-1892)
Civil Engineer, born in Kelso Roxburghshire.
Notable Achievement: Much of his work was concerned with the construction of railways in Britain and South America. He also built the rack railway over the Mont Cenis pass in the Alps, which operated, from 1868-1871 when the Mont Cenis Tunnel was opened. He designed the first Avonmouth Dock and the Whitehaven Dock works as well as piers at Southend and other seaside resorts.

SIR WILLIAM FAIRBAIRN (1789-1874)
Born in Kelso, son of a farmer. Became an apprentice wheelwright in South Shields, befriending the young George Stephenson. Set up business in Manchester, making machinery for cotton mills and in 1830 took a lead in making iron boats by opening a shipyard at London.
Notable Achievement: Engineer. In Stephenson's bridge over the Menai Straits in Wales. He invented the rectangular tube that was ultimately adopted and he erected a thousand bridges upon this principle. Became Fellow of Royal Society and President of the British Association. Knighted in 1869.

Plaque: In Kelso situated on the wall of his birthplace, Duncan House


Plaque situated in Roxburgh Street

ENRY FRANCIS LYTE (1793-1847)
Born in Ednam, near Kelso.
Notable Achievement: A prolific hymnist whose works include "Abide with Me" and "Praise my Soul, the King of Heaven".
Plaque: On Ednam Bridge

WILL OGILVIE (1869 - 1963
Born near Kelso, lived at Ashkirk near Hawick.
Notable Achievement: Poet.
Monument: A cairn was erected to his memory on the hill road between Ashkirk and Roberton.

SIR WALTER SCOTT (1771-1832)
Born in Edinburgh of Borders descent from the Scott's of Harden and family connections with Smailholm and Kelso; He was appointed Sheriff Depute of Selkirkshire in 1799, a position which he held until his death in 1832. During these years his full creative genius as a poet and novelist developed. He built and lived at Abbotsford House - 2 miles from Galashiels. He is buried within the precincts of Dryburgh Abbey near St Boswells.
Notable Achievement: Novelist and poet.
Monument/Plaque: Many examples across the Borders - bust and plaque near the Volunteer Hall, St John Street - also statue outside Clovenfords Hotel, 3 miles west of Galashiels, - and statue in Selkirk Market Square. Other places associated with his life also include Melrose Abbey, Sir Walter Scott's Courtroom in Selkirk, Scotts View, Innerleithen and Tibbie Shiels.

JAMES THOMSON (1700-1748)
Born at Ednam, nr Kelso, moved to Southdean as a child, attended Jedburgh Grammar School and studied divinity at Edinburgh University. Died at Richmond, Surrey.
Notable Achievement: Poet of great merit. Wrote the words of "Rule Britannia" (set to music by Thomas Arne) and "The Seasons" (used by Hadyn as the text for his oratorio)
Monument/Plaque: A monument on Ferny Hill, just outside Ednam. The Temple of the Muses in Dryburgh, nr St Boswells was erected by the 11th Earl of Buchan and dedicated to James Thomson. The temple used to hold a fine statue of Apollo, copied from the Apollo di Belvidere at Florence and on the pedestal were the nine muses. A bust of Thomson is on top of the temple. Poet Robert Burns wrote a poem "Address to the Shade of Thomson" for the opening of the temple.

Ragged School

Maybe not a person but until I get the research done I have put this here. I will hopefully make a seperate page to the Ragged School. If you have any information on this please E-Mail the Webmaster

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